A Self-Employed Superannuation Guide

A Self-Employed Superannuation Guide

When you’re at the helm of your own business, it’s easy to get caught up in the whirlwind of the present – chasing sales, generating leads, and growing your business. Often, self-employed people prefer reinvesting back into their businesses, hesitant to stash money away in superannuation. Yet, there’s a compelling case for setting aside a slice of your earnings. The facts don’t lie At present, self-employed Australians are not required to contribute to superannuation. According to the Australian Tax Office’s (ATO) data, while self-employed people make up about 10% of the workforce, their super contributions account for just 5% of the retirement pie in 2014-15. Dive deeper into the numbers, and fewer than 1 in 10 self-employed Australians opted to make tax-deductible super contributions that same year. What is ‘self-employed’? The ATO has clear guidelines on what a self-employed person is: For more information see the ATO website. Why contribute to superannuation? While it’s tempting to pour every hard-earned dollar back into your business, the reality is that not all businesses come with a pot of gold at the end. Some self-employed people and businesses rely solely on their own labour, with no substantial business assets to lean on. That’s where superannuation can come in, providing a great way to plan for your retirement. A nest egg for retirement By contributing to super, you are building a nest egg that will provide you with financial security and income in retirement. Putting a small amount of money into superannuation regularly can provide financial stability over time, allowing you to focus on growing your business knowing that you have another income stream building in the background. Tax benefits Here’s a big one: self-employed people may be entitled to a full tax deduction for contributions made to super. If you’re self-employed, you can make personal contributions up to the annual cap, which is $27,500 per year for the 2023-24 financial year. These contributions are taxed concessionally at 15 per cent, rather than marginal tax rates. So not only are the contributions taxed at a lower rate, self-employed people can also claim a tax deduction on those contributions. To claim a deduction for personal contributions it’s important to note that: Compounding Superannuation remains one of the most tax-effective ways to grow wealth. Over time, your contributions can benefit from compounding growth, as your investments earn returns on both your initial contributions and any earnings generated. Starting early and contributing consistently, even with small amounts, can significantly boost your retirement savings. Diversification Many self-employed people see their business as their retirement strategy. But by putting money away into the tax-effective superannuation environment, with investment strategies that can be tweaked over time, you can diversify your investment, reduce risk, AND plan for retirement. How do I contribute to super if I’m self-employed? Just because you’re self-employed doesn’t mean super has to be complicated! With various tax benefits, flexibility of contribution size and frequency, and having another source of income for your retirement, if you’re self-employed why wouldn’t you be contributing to super?! If you’d like to get started, talk to your adviser today. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.  

The ‘what, why and how’ of contributing to super

The ‘what, why and how’ of contributing to super

Despite frequent changes to its governing rules, superannuation remains, for most people, a tax-effective environment in which to save for retirement. Here’s a quick Q&A on the ‘what, why and how’ of contributing to super from this point on. Why should I contribute to super? Some super contributions and the investment earnings within super funds are taxed at 15%. As this is lower than the marginal tax rate for people earning more than $18,200 per annum, less tax is paid on the money going into super than if it was paid to you as normal income. The higher your marginal tax rate, the greater the benefit. What types of contributions can I make? Concessional contributions. These are contributions on which you or your employer has claimed a tax deduction. They are taxed at 15% within the super fund. If you earn more than $250,000 pa you will be taxed an additional 15% on the concessional contributions above this threshold. Concessional contributions include: Compulsory employer (Superannuation Guarantee) contributions. Your employer must pay 10.0% (10.5% as from 1 July 2022) on top of your ordinary time earnings to your super fund when you earn more than $450 per month. Salary sacrificed contributions made from your pre-tax income. Personal contributions on which you claim a tax deduction. Cap: $27,500. The unused portion can be carried forward and used in future years if your total super balance is under $500,000. Non-concessional contributions. Contributions on which a tax deduction has not been claimed, including: Personal contributions on which you do not claim a tax deduction. Spouse contributions. These can generate a tax offset of up to $540 if your spouse earns less than $40,000 pa. Government co-contributions. Worth up to $500, co-contributions are available if your taxable income is less than $56,112 and you make a non-concessional contribution. Caps: $110,000 pa, or $330,000 if a further two years of contributions are brought forward. Note: you cannot make non-concessional contributions if your total superannuation balance exceeds the general transfer balance cap (the amount that can be transferred to pension phase), currently $1.7 million. Who can contribute to super? You can make personal contributions to super if: you are under 67 years of age; you are aged between 67 and 75 and were gainfully employed (including self-employed) for at least 40 hours over 30 consecutive days during the financial year. You can claim a tax deduction for these contributions, but make sure you don’t exceed the $27,500 annual cap for concessional contributions from all sources; or the $110,000 cap on non-concessional contributions.  Spouse and government co-contributions can only be received up to age 70 provided you pass the work test. You are eligible for mandated employer contributions, including Super Guarantee payments, regardless of your age. Get it right A successful super contribution strategy can mean the difference between looking forward to retirement and dreading it. Talk to your qualified financial planner and get the right advice on the best ways to boost your super.      The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

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