binding death benefit nomination Archives

Frequently asked questions about super

16 March, 20229 March, 2022 Updated on9 March, 2022 Superannuation

If the ins and outs of superannuation leave you confused, the answers to these frequently asked questions will help you understand the basics. How much do I need to retire? According to the Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA), a couple requires savings of $640,000 if they wish to enjoy a ‘comfortable’ lifestyle in retirement. For a single, the figure is $545,000. How is my super taxed? Broadly, contributions are categorised as either concessional or non-concessional. Concessional contributions are contributions on which an employer or an individual has claimed a tax deduction. Non-concessional contributions are made from after-tax income. They include many personal contributions and government co-contributions. Concessional contributions are taxed at 15% within the super fund, with a tax offset available to low income earners. Non-concessional contributions are not taxed within the fund. How can I contribute to super? If you are over 18, employed, and earn more than $450 per month your employer will contribute 10% of your ordinary time earnings to super. You can further boost your super by: Asking your employer to make concessional salary sacrifice contributions from your pre-tax income. Making personal contributions from your after-tax income. Subject to set limits you may be able to claim a tax deduction for these contributions in which case they will become concessional. If no tax deduction is claimed they will be non-concessional. Low to middle income earners who make a personal non-concessional contribution may receive up to $500 as a government co-contribution. Age limits and work tests may apply to some types of contribution. When can I access my super? When you turn 65, even if still working. When you reach preservation age (between 55 and 60 depending on date of birth) and have retired. If you start a transition to retirement (TTR) income stream. If you face severe financial hardship, specific medical conditions or under the first home super saver scheme. Who can I leave my super to? If your super fund allows binding death benefit nominations, you can elect to have your superannuation paid to your legal personal representative. The money will then be distributed as instructed by your Will. Alternatively, you can instruct your fund trustees to pay your death benefit to one or more of your ‘dependents’. Under superannuation law these are: Your spouse (includes same-sex and de facto partners) Children A financial dependent People you had an interdependency relationship with Without a binding nomination, your super fund’s trustees decide which dependents will receive the death benefit. They will be guided, but are not bound by, any non-binding nomination. How do I make the most of my super? Superannuation remains, for most people, the best vehicle within which to save for their retirement. However, it can be complicated and there are numerous rules to navigate. That creates challenges, but it also generates opportunities, many of which can add thousands of dollars per year to your retirement income. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.

Unlocking the mysteries of your super statement

8 December, 20211 December, 2021 Updated on1 December, 2021 Superannuation

Superannuation statements. Boring, right? But if, like many people, you toss your annual super statement in a drawer or hit delete, you could be depriving yourself of many thousands of dollars just when you need it. So, it’s worth the small effort to take a closer look at your superannuation statement. A quick check of your statement may reveal some of the common problems that occur with super; and the sooner these are fixed the quicker your savings can increase. What to look for The layouts of statements vary between super funds, but there is standard information that must be provided. Some items may appear in summary form, with a detailed breakdown shown elsewhere. Here are the key things to look for: Contributions or funds in This will cover employer and personal contributions, government contributions and rebates, plus any rollovers. If you’re an employee earning more than $450 per month, your employer should be paying 10% of your ordinary time earnings to your super fund. Payments can be made either quarterly or monthly. Funds out Most commonly this comprises administration and investment management fees, and any insurance premiums. Excessive fees can place a real drag on the performance of your savings, so check that they are competitive with other funds. Investment earnings This covers interest and share dividends, along with any capital growth in the value of your investments. Be aware that depending on your specific investment mix and the performance of markets, this figure may sometimes be negative. Insurance cover Your super fund may provide death and/or disability insurance. If so, check that it is appropriate and adequate for your needs. Maybe you are paying for insurance cover you don’t need or are inadequately insured. Investment options This will show what your money is invested in, and in many cases the performance of each investment. Your investment choices will be one of the main influences on the ultimate value of your retirement savings. Professional advice in this area is strongly recommended. Other things to check Have you provided your tax file number? If not, the fund will be deducting too much tax from your contributions and earnings. Have you made a binding death benefit nomination? This allows you to choose, within applicable rules, who your superannuation is paid to upon your death. Is your name and address up to date? Is it possible you have ‘lost super’? This occurs when a super fund can no longer contact you. The Australian Tax Office can help you find lost super. Start here https://www.ato.gov.au/forms/searching-for-lost-super/ More than one statement? Ideally, you should consolidate all your superannuation into one fund. This will avoid duplication of fees and insurance premiums and make your super much easier to manage. Invaluable advice Super is one area in life where professional advice can really pay off. If you need help with understanding investment options, consolidating multiple super funds, finding lost super, or ensuring you have the right insurance cover, talk to your financial adviser. The sooner you do, the sooner you’ll be on track to growing your super pot of gold. The information provided in this article is general in nature only and does not constitute personal financial advice.